Pelvic floor physical therapy can help treat a number of sexual health issues. The pelvic floor muscles are vital in controlling sexual functions in men and women. Dysfunction of the pelvic floor muscles can cause various symptoms that may interfere with sexual activities or cause a hesitancy in engaging in sexual activity.
Pain during or after intercourse that is not caused by an infection is a huge indicator of a pelvic floor dysfunction. Irritated pelvic floor muscles can actually cause sensations during penetration that may feel like a “raw” or “burning” sensation. Some women describe pain around the vulva or discomfort during arousal and even during orgasm.
This pain may be deep or more superficial, it may go away afterward, or it may linger for a couple of days. Some people describe cramping sensations in their pelvis or lower abdominal area.
The pelvic floor muscles are active during arousal, orgasm, and while maintaining an erection. In men, sexual dysfunctions of the pelvic floor muscles can manifest as erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, or pain with erection or ejaculation.
Pelvic physical therapy can assist anyone in improving their sexual experiences by reducing their pain, discomfort, and difficulty. A pelvic physical therapist will combine manual techniques to target irritated or weak muscles with lifestyle modifications, nervous system re-training, and education to help patients regain control of their sexual health.